Robotics: Science and Systems V

Approximating displacement with the body velocity integral

R. L. Hatton and H. Choset

Abstract:

In this paper, we present a technique for approximating the net displacement of a locomoting system over a gait without directly integrating its equations of motion. The approximation is based on a volume integral, which, among other benefits, is more open to optimization by algorithm or inspection than is the full displacement integral. Specifically, we develop the concept of a body velocity integral (BVI), which is computable over a gait as a volume integral via Stokes’s theorem. We then demonstrate that, given an appropriate choice of coordinates, the BVI for a gait approximates the displacement of the system over that gait. This consideration of coordinate choice is a new approach to locomotion problems, and provides significantly improved results over past attempts to apply Stokes’s theorem to gait analysis.

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Bibtex:

@INPROCEEDINGS{ Hatton-RSS-09,
    AUTHOR    = {R. L. Hatton AND H. Choset},
    TITLE     = {Approximating displacement with the body velocity integral},
    BOOKTITLE = {Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems},
    YEAR      = {2009},
    ADDRESS   = {Seattle, USA},
    MONTH     = {June},
    DOI       = {10.15607/RSS.2009.V.006} 
}